1.3 Physical Sciences (1.3.1 Space physics, astronomy, 1.3.4 Radiophysics, 1.3.8 Condensed matter physics)'|Fundamental physics and Radiophysics

Foreign language
History and Philosophy of science
History of science
Higher education pedagogy
Pedagogical practice

Within the framework of this program, the graduate student chooses one of the 3 scientific specialties in which he will continue to conduct scientific activities.:
1.3.1. Space physics, astronomy
1.3.4. Radiophysics
1.3.8. Condensed matter Physics
According to these specialties, the curriculum provides for special disciplines "Space Physics, astronomy", "Radiophysics" or "Condensed matter Physics", specialty 1.3.8 also provides a course "Methods of diagnostics of condensed media and nanostructures using synchrotron radiation"

During the first year of their studies, graduate students focus on the subjects of the pedagogical component. They also attend classes in «Foreign Language» and «History and Philosophy of Science», which culminate in candidate exams at the end of the academic semester.
After completing the second year of their studies, graduate students take a candidate exam in their chosen field of study.
In the second year, graduate students complete their teaching internship. Throughout their studies, graduate students engage in research activities, produce scientific publications, and so on. The culmination of their time in graduate school is the completion of their PhD thesis.
During their studies, graduate students actively participate in research projects, grants, and contractual work.

Scientific specialty 1.3.1. Space physics, astronomy.
Many fundamental physical theories, from classical mechanics to the theory of relativity and elementary particle physics, have been astronomically tested. The next breakthrough in natural science will be associated with the study of new deep patterns of the structure of matter. Matter in space is precisely in extreme conditions, which, sometimes, cannot be reproduced on Earth. Information about the properties of such matter can be provided by space objects that are natural laboratories. For this kind of research, astronomical instruments are required, the development of which uses not only the latest scientific and technical achievements at the moment, but, in fact, the technologies of "tomorrow" are being laid.
Scientific specialty 1.3.4. Radiophysics
Graduate students specialize in relevant fields of science and technology, and participate in the creation of new technologies and devices. The program focuses on the development of the physical foundations of the generation, amplification and transformation of vibrations and waves of various nature in natural and artificial environments, which is important for the development of modern electronics and telecommunications and energy systems. The development and research of electrodynamic systems and devices for generating and transmitting radio signals, such as resonators, waveguides, filters, and antenna systems, creates the basis for the development of new methods and systems for communication, navigation, and location.
Scientific specialty 1.3.8. Condensed matter physics:
Using the latest methods and technologies: The postgraduate program focuses on teaching modern theoretical and experimental research methods, including computer modeling and working with new materials. This allows graduates to be competitive in the labor market and successfully implement innovative solutions. The program covers various aspects of physics, such as condensed matter physics, radiation-matter interaction, spectroscopy, and multiscale modeling. This gives students the opportunity to develop in several areas at the same time, which increases their value as specialists.

Graduates of the program will be able to realize themselves in research, scientific and innovative, production and technological, organizational and managerial, and pedagogical work. A number of postgraduate graduates successfully continue their scientific careers at foreign universities and scientific organizations. The scientific specialties of the graduate school of the Faculty of Physics are in high demand in the labor market, which guarantees the employment of graduates in their chosen specialty.
Within the framework of the scientific specialty 1.3.4. Radiophysics, the faculty actively cooperates with many enterprises and research institutes of the radioelectronic complex, which are part of the structure of the Defense Industry Complex of the Russian Federation. Graduates can continue their careers at research and production enterprises engaged in communication systems, optical and mechanical enterprises, and cellular operators.
Within the framework of the scientific specialty 1.3.1. Space physics, astronomy, potential places of work for graduates may be astronomical institutions (institutes, observatories), space research centers, space service centers and space flight control centers; space instrumentation enterprises; military enterprises and military units tracking satellites on telescopes.
The scientific specialty 1.3.8. Condensed matter Physics of the graduate School of the Faculty of Physics is in high demand in the labor market, which is demonstrated by the employment of graduates in their chosen (or related) specialties in such enterprises and organizations as: government research organizations and enterprises related to solving various physical problems, including those dealing with problems in the field of materials science, in organizations, leading innovative activities in high-tech industries.
Graduates of postgraduate studies can also successfully build a career in institutions of higher, secondary and additional education.
The list of educational program partners.
Academic organizations and research institutes in Rostov-on-Don and Russia.
As a rule, teams from different organizations are created that work within the framework of a common scientific topic, and the result is reflected in highly rated publications.
Practice locations
Within the framework of the scientific specialty 1.3.4. Radiophysics, active cooperation is underway with radioelectronic enterprises and research institutes of the military-industrial complex of the Russian Federation: FSUE RNIIRS FNPC, VNII Gradient JSC (Rostov-n/A), NPP Phase JSC (Rostov-n/A), etc.
Within the framework of the scientific specialty 1.3.1. Space Physics, astronomy, scientific work on the topics of dissertations is carried out in cooperation with scientific and educational organizations: the Special Astrophysical Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Astronomy of the Russian Academy of Sciences (INASAN, Moscow), the Lebedev Physical Institute, Moscow, the State Astronomical Institute. Sternberg Moscow State University (MSU Traffic Police).
Within the framework of the scientific specialty 1.3.8. Condensed Matter Physics, cooperation is carried out with the Kurchatov Institute (Moscow), JINR (Dubna), SKIF Central Research Institute (Novosibirsk), IMPB RAS (Pushchino) and other leading Russian universities and research centers.

Training under this program equips individuals with the skills and knowledge necessary for innovative work in the fields of physics, mathematics, and education.
The program fosters independent research abilities, allowing students to conduct original research, analyze data, and develop novel methods and approaches.
It deepens understanding of the theoretical and methodological foundations of physics, providing a comprehensive grasp of key concepts and principles within the chosen research area.
The program enhances proficiency in a foreign language, preparing students for scientific and professional communication.
It develops the competencies required for successful scientific and pedagogical work in the fields of physics and mathematics, equipping students with the knowledge and skills needed for effective teaching and project management.