2.2.8 Methods and devices for monitoring and diagnosing materials, products, substances and the natural environment'|Methods and devices for monitoring and diagnosing materials, products, substances and the natural environment

History and philosophy of science, History of science, Foreign language, Higher education pedagogy, Methods of professionally oriented education

The scientific component of the program includes: 1. Scientific research activities 2. Preparation of scientific publications

The field of science and technology is engaged in the creation of scientific foundations for methods of analytical and non-destructive testing of the natural environment, substances, materials and products, the development and implementation of devices, tools and systems for environmental, analytical and non-destructive testing of these facilities with improved characteristics.

The fields of professional activity in this specialty are scientific and research activities in the field of: scientific substantiation of new and improvement of existing methods, hardware and technologies for control, diagnostics of materials, products, substances and the natural environment; development of methodologies for predicting the operability and remaining life of products; development, implementation, testing of methods and devices for control, diagnostics of materials, products, substances and the natural environment; development of methodological, mathematical, software, technical, instrumentation for systems of technical control and diagnostics of materials, products, substances and the natural environment, environmental monitoring of natural and man-made objects; development of metrological support for methods and metrological characteristics of devices for monitoring and diagnostics of materials, products, substances and the natural environment; development of mathematical models, algorithmic and software support for processing the results of signal registration in monitoring and diagnostic devices in order to automate monitoring and diagnostics, prepare them for implementation in digital information technologies; automation of technologies, monitoring devices and diagnostic tools, which helps to reduce labor intensity, increase the efficiency and reliability of assessing the operational life of products, to increase the level of environmental safety of the environment.

Research directions: 1. Scientific substantiation of new and improvement of existing methods, hardware, and technologies for monitoring and diagnosing materials, products, substances, and the natural environment, contributing to increased product reliability and environmental safety. 2. Development of methodologies for predicting the operability and remaining life of products, guiding the optimization of methods, devices, systems for monitoring and diagnosing products, improving product reliability and environmental safety. 3. Development, implementation, and testing of methods and devices for monitoring and diagnosing materials, products, substances, and the natural environment that enhance product reliability and environmental safety. 4. Development of methodological, mathematical, software, technical, instrumentation for systems of technical control and diagnostics of materials, products, substances and the natural environment, environmental monitoring of natural and man-made objects, contributing to an increase in the operational life of products and improving the environmental safety of the environment. 5. Development of metrological support for methods and metrological characteristics of monitoring and diagnostic devices for materials, products, substances and the natural environment, contributing to an increase in the reliability of the assessment of the operational life of products and an increase in the level of environmental safety. 6. Development of mathematical models, algorithmic and software support for processing the results of signal registration in monitoring and diagnostic devices for the purpose of automation monitoring and diagnostics, preparing them for implementation in digital information technologies. 7. Automation of technologies, monitoring devices and diagnostic tools, which helps to reduce labor intensity, increase the efficiency and reliability of assessing the operational life of products, and increase the level of environmental safety. 8. Scientific substantiation of methods for improving the reliability of devices, monitoring and diagnostics in the process of design, manufacture and operation based on data mining.